The mouthpiece of Northern Nigeria, the Arewa Consultative Forum (ACF), has written the Central Bank Governor, complaining of what it called the exclusion of the region from critical aspects of the nation’s financial life.
In the letter dated January 29, 2021, and signed by its Chairman and former Minister of Agriculture, Chief Audu Ogbe, ACF observed that Northern Nigeria which is the most populous region in the country is “unserved and underserved.”
Ogbe pointed out that, government’s policy of financial inclusion targeted at the grassroots who form the critical mass of the people by creating jobs and engaging the youth in gainful entrepreneurship may not succeed in the North.
He expressed fear that the situation, if not addressed, may compound the negative effects of the second wave of COVID-19, aggravate the poverty level of the North and weaken the insecurity of the region.
ACF Chairman explained that the Microfinance Banks that are looked upon to serve the majority of the people all over the country are not properly positioned to do so.
He said: “Only one government-owned Micro Finance Bank which is fairly new in the business is being patronised by the CBN to disburse intervention funds, thereby neglecting and denying other duly licensed Microfinance Banks across the country the privilege and opportunity to participate in this noble cause.
“This bank enjoys the unfair advantage of cheap government funds while other Microfinance Banks have to source for expensive funds to compete with the favoured bank in the same market,” he said.
Ogbe argued that for the government’s policy of ‘intervention funds’ to the economically poor and micro, small and medium enterprises in every nook and cranny of this country, particularly the North to be successful, other strong and reliable Microfinance Banks must be involved.
According to him, the astronomical review of the CBN’s new capital requirement will see to the death of most of the Microfinance Banks currently operating in the North.
He said: “Only 310 Microfinance Banks are operational in the North and with the new policy, only 15 per cent of them will survive.
This development will further exclude a good part of the North from financial services and inclusion, compound the negative effects of the second wave of COVID-19, aggravate the poverty level of the North and weaken the insecurity of the region.”
He also criticised the April 2021 closing date for the recapitalisation of the Microfinance Banks and suggested April 2025. He argued that this will give the banks more time to source for the funds needed at this time of economic depression.
While appreciating the efforts of the CBN in alleviating poverty, Chief Ogbe urged the CBN Governor to accept the suggestions put to him by the ACF in good faith.